考研人數逐年增加,競爭之激烈使得我們不得不加急復習的日程。眾所周知,閱讀理解占據了考研英語二100分試卷的一半分值,而考研英語閱讀文章大多來自英美國家的主流報刊雜志,所以如果能在日常就多多閱讀這些文章,對以后讀懂文章做對題目來說會大有裨益。
學習步驟如下:
1.不看漢語譯文自己看一遍短文做理解
2.看漢語譯文比對自己理解的意思與之出入
3.強化記憶重點單詞(以記憶其漢語意思為主)
By almost any measure, there is a boom in Internet-based instruction. In just a few years , 34 percent of American universities have begun offering some form of distance learning (DL), and among the larger schools , it’s closer to 90 percent . If you doubt the popularity of the trend, you probably haven’t heard of the University of X. It grants degrees entirely on the basis of online instruction. It enrolls 90,000 students, a statistic used to support its claim to be the largest private university in the country.
短文翻譯
不管用什么標準來衡量,網絡教育都在快速發展。短短幾年間,美國34%的大學都已開始提供某種形式的學習。而在那些規模較大的學校里,提供網絡教育的占幾近90%。如果你還不相信網絡教育如此火爆,那你可能沒有聽說過X大學。該大學頒發的學位完全是通過網絡教學提供的。學校招生人數達萬人,這個數字使其號稱是美國最大的私立學校。
重點單詞詳解
1. instruction(n.操作指南;命令,指令;傳授)
I read the instructions on the bottle.
我讀了瓶子上的用法說明。
instruction manual 安裝手冊,操作工序說明書;工藝規范
instruct (vt. 指導;通知;命令;教授)
instructive (a.有益的;教育性的)
instructional (a.教學的;指導的,教育的)
instructor (n.指導書;教員;指導者)
2. doubt(n./v.懷疑;疑問;疑惑;不信;拿不準)
Others doubted whether that would happen.
其他人都懷疑那會不會發生。
He doubted if he would learn anything new from Marie.
他懷疑自己是否能從瑪麗那里學到什么新東西。
No one doubted his ability.
沒有人懷疑他的能力。
A referendum showed beyond doubt that voters wanted independence.
全民公決毫無疑問地顯示,選民要求獨立。
Doubtful(a.可疑的;令人生疑的;疑心的;不能確定的)
3. popularity(n.名聲,受大眾歡迎,流行)
The new product jumped into popularity.
新產品一下子普及開來。
The story had an extensive popularity among American readers.
這本小說在美國讀者中贏得廣泛的聲望。
【近】prevalence, diffusedness
popularize (v.通俗化;推廣,普及)
we must promote and popularize a low carbon life among the public from every detail in our daily life.
我們必須在公眾中推廣并普及低碳的生活方式,從日常生活中的每個細節開始。
4. enroll(v.參加;登記;注冊;記入名冊)
The school will enroll new students in August.
這所學校將于八月份招收新生.
【近】register, book in; participate in, take part in, go through
Enrollment(n.登記;入伍)
5. claim(v./n.(提出)要求;聲稱;斷言;需要;索取;認領)
【近】ask,beg,demand,require,request,implore,claim,pray,entreat
Last time we made a claim on our insurance, they paid up really quickly.
上次我們依據保險提出索賠時,他們賠付得很快。
He repeated his claim that his people backed his action.
他再三重復他所聲稱的:他的人民支持他的行動。