考研英語完型中經(jīng)常會考查一些詞匯的固定搭配,如果不了解這些搭配很容易出現(xiàn)錯選,小編為大家整理了歷年考研真題中常考詞匯固定搭配,大家可以收藏記憶下來,這樣有助于提高做題的準(zhǔn)確性和速度哦~
第一組
by accident 偶然
on account of 因?yàn)椋捎?
in addition 另外
in addition to 除……之外
in the air 在流行中,在傳播中
on (the/an) average 平均,一般來說
on the basis of 根據(jù),在……的基礎(chǔ)上
at (the) best 充其量,至多
for the better 好轉(zhuǎn),改善
on board 在船(車、飛機(jī))上
out of breath 喘不過氣來
on business 因公,因事
in any case 無論如何,總之
in case of 假使,萬一
in case 假如,以防(萬一)免得
in no case 決不
第二組
by chance偶然,碰巧
in charge (of)負(fù)責(zé),主管
(a) round the clock晝夜不停地
in common共用,共有,共同
in conclusion最后,總之
on condition that在……條件下
in confidence信任
in connection with/to關(guān)于
in consequence因此,結(jié)果
in consequence of由于……的緣故
on the contrary反之,正相反
in contrast with/to與……成對照
out of control失去控制
under control被控制住
at all costs不惜任何代價
at the cost of以……為代價
第三組
in the course of在……過程中,在……期間
of course當(dāng)然,自然,無疑
in danger在危險中,垂危
out of danger脫離危險
out of date過期(時)的
up to date時新的
in debt欠債
in detail詳細(xì)地
in difficulties處境困難
in the distance在遠(yuǎn)處
off duty下班
on duty值班,上班
on earth究竟,到底
at all events無論如何
in any event無論如何
in effect有效;實(shí)際上
第四組
in the event of萬一,如果發(fā)生
for example例如
with the exception of除……之外
in the face of面對,不顧,即使
in fact其實(shí),實(shí)際上on fire燒著
on foot步行in force有效;實(shí)施中
in favo(u)r of有利于,贊成,支持
in front of在……面前
in (the) future今后,將來
on guard警惕,防范
in general通常,大體上
in half成兩半
at hand在手邊,在附近
from tip to toe徹頭徹尾,完全
by hand用手
hand down to往下傳,傳給(后代)
第五組
hand in hand手拉手,攜手
in hand在掌握中,在控制中
on hand在手邊,臨近on (the) one hand...一方面……,
on the other hand...另一方面……
at heart在內(nèi)心;實(shí)質(zhì)上
by heart牢記,憑記憶
at home在家,在國內(nèi);自在,自如
in honor of以紀(jì)念,向……表示敬意
on one’s honor以名譽(yù)擔(dān)保
in a hurry匆忙地,立即
for instance例如,舉例說
at intervals不時,時時
at last最終,終于
at least至少,最低限度
in the least一點(diǎn),絲毫
第六組
at length終于,最后;詳細(xì)地
in the light of按照,根據(jù)
in line成一直線,排成一行
in line with與……一致,按照
at a loss困惑,不知所措
as a matter of fact其實(shí),事實(shí)上
by all means無論如何,必定
by means of借助于,用
by no means決不
in memory of紀(jì)念
at the mercy of在……支配下
by mistake錯誤地
at the moment現(xiàn)在,此刻
for a moment片刻,一會兒
for the moment現(xiàn)在,暫時
in a moment立刻,馬上
第七組
in nature本質(zhì)上
on occasion有時,不時
in order秩序井然,整齊
in group to以便,為了
in group that以便
out of order發(fā)生故障,失調(diào)
on one’s own獨(dú)自地,獨(dú)立地
in particular特別地,尤其,詳細(xì)地
in the past在過去,以往
in person親自
in place在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?
in place of代替
in the first place起初,首先
in the last place最后
out of place不得其所的,不適當(dāng)?shù)?
on the point即將……的時候
第八組
to the point切中要害,切題
in practice在實(shí)際中,實(shí)際上
out of practice久不練習(xí),荒疏
at present目前,現(xiàn)在
for the present目前,暫時
in proportion to(與……)成比例的
in public公開地,當(dāng)眾
for (the) purpose of為了
on purpose故意,有意
with the purpose of為了
in question正在考慮
at random隨意地,任意地
at any rate無論如何,至少
by reason of由于
as regards關(guān)于,至于
with/in regard to對于,就……而論
第九組
in/with relation to關(guān)系到
with respect to關(guān)于
as a result結(jié)果,因此
as a result of由于……的結(jié)果
in return作為報答,作為回報
on the road在旅途中
as a rule規(guī)章,規(guī)則;通常,照例
in the long run最終,從長遠(yuǎn)觀點(diǎn)看
for the sake of為了……起見
on sale出售;賤賣
on a large scale大規(guī)模地
on a small scale小規(guī)模地
in secret秘密地,私下地
in a sense從某種意義上說
in shape處于良好狀態(tài)
on the side作為兼職,額外
第十組
at first sight乍一看,初看起來
in sight被看到,在望
out of sight看不見,在視野之外
in spite of不管,不顧;盡管,雖然
on the spot當(dāng)場,在現(xiàn)場
in step同步,合拍
out of step步調(diào)不一致,不協(xié)調(diào)
in stock現(xiàn)有,備有
in sum總而言之
in tears流著淚,含淚,哭
in terms of依據(jù),按照;用……措詞
for one thing首先,一則
on the second thoughts經(jīng)重新考慮,一轉(zhuǎn)念
at a time每次,一次
at no time從不,決不
at one time同時,曾經(jīng),從前曾